• 16 Dec, 2025

Cementitious waterproofing is a coating system applied to concrete and masonry surfaces to prevent water seepage.
It is made from:
  • Cement
  • Quartz sand / fillers
  • Chemicals
  • Polymer additives
When mixed with water or a liquid polymer, it forms a dense, waterproof layer that bonds strongly with concrete.
It is one of the most commonly used waterproofing methods in bathrooms, basements, water tanks, and under-tile applications.

2. Types of Cementitious Waterproofing

a) 1-Component (1K) Cementitious

  • Comes as powder only
  • Mix with water
  • Suitable for small repairs and internal wet areas
  • Moderate waterproofing and flexibility

b) 2-Component (2K) Cementitious

  • Powder (cement mix) + Liquid polymer
  • Better bonding + crack-bridging
  • Most popular for residential projects
  • Ideal for bathrooms, balconies, and roofs under screed

c) Flexible Cementitious

  • Higher polymer content
  • Can handle micro-cracks and structural movement
  • Good for terraces, external walls, and podiums (under protection)

d) Crystalline Cementitious

  • Penetrates concrete to form internal crystals
  • Blocks capillaries permanently
  • Best for basements, water tanks, retaining walls

3. Areas where Cementitious Waterproofing is Used

Cementitious waterproofing is ideal for areas that stay wet or are enclosed.
✔ Bathrooms & Toilets
✔ Kitchens & Utility areas
✔ Balconies (below tiles)
✔ Basement walls & floors
✔ Water tanks (internal)
✔ Swimming pools (under tile)
✔ Lift pits
✔ Sumps & overhead tanks
✔ Retaining walls
✔ Internal wet walls
✔ Roofs (under screed layer)

4. Application Method (Stage-by-Stage)

Step 1: Surface Preparation

  • Remove dust, loose particles, algae, and paint.
  • Clean cracks and fill with polymer-modified mortar
  • Make the surface slightly wet (SSD condition)

Step 2: Mixing

  • Mix powder with water (1K)
  • Mix powder + liquid polymer (2K)
  • Use a low-speed drill for a smooth slurry (lump-free)

Step 3: Priming (Optional but Recommended)

  • Apply a thin, diluted coat.
  • Enhances bonding and reduces absorption

Step 4: Application of Coats

  • Apply 1st coat using a brush/roller.
  • Allow 4–6 hours of drying.
  • Apply 2nd coat perpendicular to the first.
  • Recommended thickness: 1–2 mm total

Step 5: Protection Layer

  • For floors, apply a screed over the coating.
  • For walls: Apply plaster or tile adhesive
  • For tanks: Cure for 48 hours before filling

5. Pros

  • Easy to mix and apply
  • Economical compared to other systems
  • Highly bond-friendly with concrete
  • Non-toxic (safe for drinking water tanks)
  • Good resistance to positive water pressure
  • Long lifespan when applied properly

6. Cons

  • Limited flexibility (not suitable for structures with expansion movement)
  • Cannot resist negative water pressure as well as epoxy systems
  • Not UV-resistant → needs protection if exposed.
  • Can crack if surface cracks appear underneath
  • Requires careful curing


    Contact Details – GK Home Construction

    If you are planning to build a home and looking for trusted civil construction contractors in Bangalore, you can reach out to GK Home Construction through the following official channel:

    (For enquiries, consultations, and project discussions,Contact now.)

    Final Words

    Selecting the right construction company plays a major role in the durability, safety, and long-term value of your home. While Bangalore has many experienced builders, working with a structured and transparent team like GK Home Construction can simplify the entire construction process. For homeowners looking for reliable civil construction contractors in Bangalore, choosing a company with clear planning and execution standards can make all the difference.

Enquire Form